BIOLOGY - VIP QUESTIONS FOR EXAMS

 

BIOLOGY - GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

VERY IMPORTANT PRACTICE QUESTIONS

1. For which among the following is not a true fruit? 

A.  Apple

B.  Date

C.  Grape

D.  Plum

 

2. Which of the following is least infectious ? 

A. leprosy

B. hepatitis

C. tuberculosis

D. conjunctivitis

 

3. Which of the following is not a mosquito borne disease? 

A.  Dengue fever

B.  Malaria

C.  Sleeping sickness

D.  Filariasis

 

4. In certain amino acids, which one of the following elements is found in addition to carbon , hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen? 

A.  Phosphorus

B.  Zinc

C.  Calcium

D.  Sulphur

 

5. Among the following elements, which one is essential for the transmission of impulses in the nerve fibre? 

A.  Calcium

B.  Iron

C.  Sodium

D.  Zinc

 

6. The vitamin which is very liable and easily destroyed during cooking as well as storage is 

A.  Vitamin A

B.  Vitaminb6

C.  Vitamin C

D.  Vitamin K

 

7. The compound used in anti-malarial drug is 

A.  Aspirin

B.  Neoprene

C.  Isoprene

D.  Chloroquin

 

8. Which of the following is a skin disease? 

A.  Anaemia

B.  Pellagra

C.  Osteomalacia

D.  Rickets

 

9. The richest source of vitamin D is 

A.  Cod liver oil

B.  Spinach

C.  Milk

D.  Cheese

 

10. Which of the following tests helps in diagnosis of cancer? 

A.  X-ray

B.  Urine test

C.  Blood test

D.  Biopsy test

 

11. Which one of the following is an enzyme? 

A.  Glucagon

B.  Insulin

C.  Somatotropin

D.  Trypsin

 

12. Which vitamin is provided by sunlight to the body? 

A. Vitamin A

B. Vitamin B

C. Vitamin C

D. Vitamin D

 

13. The deficiency of which of the following leads to dental caries? 

A.  Iron

B.  Copper

C.  Fluorine

D.  Zinc

 

14. Healing of wounds is hastened by vitamin 

A.  A

B.  E

C.  C

D.  K

 

15. Which of the following diseases is caused by the bite of a mad dog? 

A.  Hydrocele

B.  Hydrophobia

C.  Hydrocephatus

D.  Hydroperitoneum

 

16. Which of the following vegetable proteins is considered as good as an animal protein? 

A.  Soyabean protein

B.  corn protein

C.  Wheat protein

D.  Bengal gram protein

 

17. Carotene in Indian cow’s milk causes 

A.  Creamish white colour

B.  yellow colour

C.  deep yellow colour

D.  no change

 

18. A woman who weighs 45 kg and whose work involves a lot of physical exertion needs 

A.  2800 calories per day

B.  3000 calories per day

C.  25000 calories per day

D.  3700 calories per day

 

19. Foot and mouth disease is found in 

A.  Cats and dogs

B.  Cattle

C.  Poultry

D.  Humans

 

20. Which one of the following is a primate? 

A.  Bear

B.  Otter

C.  Loris

D.  Pangolin

 

21. To which one of the following types of organisms do mushrooms belong? 

A.  Algae

B.  Ferns

C.  Fungi

D.  Lichens

 

22. Food wrapped in newspaper is likely to get contaminated with 

A.  Lead

B.  Aluminium

C.  Iron

D.  Magnesium

 

23. Which one of the following produces seeds but no flowers? 

A.  Cashew nut

B.  Coffee

C.  Ground nut

D.  Pine

 

24. Which one of the following palnts is used for green manuring in India? 

A.  Wheat

B.  Sunhemp

C.  Cotton

D.  Rice

 

25. The combination of foods providing protein quality nearest to that of meat is 

A.  Wheat, dal and groundnuts

B.  Bread and butter

C.  Sprouted gram and groundnuts

D.  Groundnuts and jiggery

 

26. Which one of the following disease is Inheritable? 

A.  Leukaemia

B.  Colour blindness

C.  Malignancy

D.  Hepatitis

 

27. Which one of the following elements are present in all proteins? 1. Carbon 2. Hydrogen 3. Oxygen 4. Nitrogen 

A.  2 and 3

B.  1,2 and 4

C.  1,3 and 4

D.  1,2,3 and 4

 

28. For which one among the following diseases no vaccine is yet available? 

A.  Tetanus

B.  Malaria

C.  Measles

D.  Mumps

 

29. Which of the following vitamins is synthesised in the body by intenstinal bacteria? 

A.  vitamin B1

B.  vitamin B4

C.  vitamin D

D.  vitaminsK

 

30. BCG vaccination (Bacillus Calmette Guerine) is injected to get immunity from 

A.  Polio

B.  Cholera

C.  Small pox

D.  Tuberculosis

 

31. In which one of the following, antibody formations takes place? 

A.  RBC’s

B.  Blood platelets

C.  Blood Plasma

D.  Donnan’s membrane

 

32. From the evolutionary point of view, which one of the following is closer to man? 

A. Dolphin

B. Flying fish

C. shark

D. tortoise

 

33. How do most insects respire? 

A.  through skin

B.  through gills

C.  by lungs

D.  by trachea system

 

34. Which one of the following part of human brain is the regulating centre for swallowing and vomiting? 

A.  Cerebellum

B.  cerebrum

C.  medulla oblongata

D.  pons

 

35. Production of which one of the following is a function of the liver? 

A.  Lipase

B.  Urea

C.  Mucus

D.  Hydrochloric acid

 

36. During sleep a man’s blood pressure 

A.  Increases

B.  decreases

C.  remains constant

D.  fluctuates

 

37. Oncogene is responsible for 

A. Aids

B. typhoid

C. malaria

D. cancer

 

38. Which acid is produced when milk gets sour? 

A.  Acetic acid

B.  Tartaric acid

C.  Lactic acid

D.  Butyric acid

 

39. Two richest kown sources of edible protein are 

A.  Meat and eggs

B.  Milk and vegetables

C.  Soyabean and groundnut

D.  Some algae and other micro-organisms

 

40. Which nutrients are most likely to be affected by food processing and storage? 

A.  Carbohydrates

B.  Fats

C.  Proteins

D.  Vitamins

 

41. Which one of the following parts of the pitcher plant becomes modified into a pitcher? 

A.  Stem

B.  leaf

C.  stipule

D.  petiole

 

42. In which one of the following animals is respiration done by skin? 

A.  Flying fish

B.  Sea horse

C.  Frog

D.  Chameleon

 

43. Which one of the following bacteria helps in improving the soil fertility? 

A.  Clostridium

B.  Rhizobium

C.  Salmonella

D.  Staphylococcus

 

44. Which chamber of human heart pumps fully oxygenated blood to aorta and hence to the body? 

A.  Right Auricle

B.  Left Auricle

C.  Right Ventricle

D.  Left Ventricle

 

45. Which one of the following is a vitamin? 

A.  Citric acid

B.  Folic acid

C.  Glutamic acid

D.  Linoleic acid

 

46. Which one of the following is responsible for converting milk into curd? 

A.  Fungi

B.  Bacteria

C.  Virus

D.  None of these

 

47. In which one of the following animals is skin a respiratory organ? 

A. Cockroach

B. Frog

C. shark

D. Whale

 

48. A typical human ribcage consists of how many ribs? 

A.  12

B.  14

C.  16

D.  24


49. What is the pH level of blood of a normal person? 

A.  4.0 – 4.5

B.  6.45 – 65.5

C.  7.35 – 7.45

D.  8.25 – 8.35


50. Which of the following disease is not a caused by viruses? 

A.  Cholera

B.  Chickenpox

C.  Hepatitis

D.  Measles


ANSWERS:

1.       Plum

2.       leprosy

3.       Sleeping sickness

4.       Sulphur

5.       Calcium

6.       Vitamin C

7.       Chloroquin

8.       Pellagra

9.       Cod liver oil

10.   Biopsy test

11.   Trypsin

12.   Vitamin D

13.   Fluorine

14.   C

15.   Hydrophobia

16.   Soyabean protein

17.   Yellow colour

18.   3000 calories per day

19.   Cattle

20.   Loris

21.   Fungi

22.   Lead

23.   Ground nut

24.   Sunhemp

25.   Sprouted gram and groundnuts

26.   Colour blindness

27.   1,2,3 and 4

28.   Malaria

29.   Vitamin K

30.   Tuberculosis

31.   Blood Plasma

32.   Dolphin

33.   by trachea system

34.   medulla oblongata

35.   Urea

36.   fluctuates

37.   cancer

38.   Lactic acid

39.   Soyabean and groundnut

40.   Vitamins

41.   leaf

42.   Frog

43.   Rhizobium

44.   Left Ventricle

45.   Folic acid

46.   Bacteria

47.   Frog

48.   24

49.   7.35 – 7.45

50.   Cholera


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